Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Filing tax returns

By: Larry MacDonald

Even if you do not owe any taxes for 2009, it may be a good idea to file a tax return by April 30. You may be entitled to tax credits and benefits such as the goods and services tax/harmonized sales tax (GST/HST) credit and the Canada Child Tax Benefit.


Ontario residents are also entitled to benefits to help with the transition to the new Harmonized Sales Tax (HST), scheduled for implementation on July 1. The Ontario Sales Tax Transition Benefit provides 3 payments (spread over June/2010, December/2010 and June 2011) totaling a maximum of $300 for individuals over 18 and $1,000 for single parents and couples (with clawbacks starting at $80,000 for individuals and at $160,000 for parents). I believe B.C. may have a similar transitional benefit for its HST.

Beware self-employed persons. Many of you might get tripped up on a difference in filing and payment deadlines, says Corinne Pohlmann, vice president of national affairs at the Canadian Federation of Independent Businesses (CFIB). Self-employed individuals and their spouses have until June 15, 2010 to file their tax returns — however, any balance owing for 2009 must still be paid by April 30, 2010.

Thursday, April 22, 2010

4 Things First-Time Home Buyers Need to Know about Home Inspections

RISMEDIA, April 21, 2010— A professional home inspection can not only provide a great education about the home’s systems, but also be a crucial tool in negotiating the most equitable price on the home, according to HouseMaster, one of the first and largest home inspection franchisors in North America.

“Our experience and research shows that approximately 40% of resale homes have at least one defect that can cost a home buyer a minimum of $500 to repair,” said Kathleen Kuhn, President of HouseMaster.“A home inspection by a professional and qualified home inspector is an excellent tool to encourage home sellers to make repairs or make further price adjustments as a result of conditions noted in the inspection report.”

According to the National Association of Realtors (NAR), in 2009, a record 47% of homes sold were purchased by first-time buyers. Tax credit incentives from the federal government of up to $8,000 and historically low mortgage rates continue to attract first-time buyers to the market. A professional home inspection not only educates buyers on the condition of the home but can minimize costly surprises down the road. HouseMaster provides the following tips to ensure that first-time buyers make an educated decision when purchasing a home and get the best price possible.

1. Inspect the Inspector. Only hire a home inspector with an excellent reputation and credentials. Ask how long the company has been in business, ask about specific formal training and ongoing education the inspector has and verify the inspector carries professional liability insurance also known as “Errors & Omissions” (E&O). If the company doesn’t carry this insurance, it could indicate a poor track record or lack of experience.

2. Ask for a sample of a report. The credentials of the inspection company and the quality of the final inspection report will be important. A poorly prepared report without pictures or clear, concise details addressing all the various systems and accessible elements of the home is less likely to be taken seriously by a home seller.

3. Inspect ancillary systems. It’s hard for first-time home buyers to know what they need, so be sure to ask what additional services the company offers. If the home you are considering has a septic system for example, a professional home inspection company may offer septic system inspections or can coordinate that service for you. Generally, the company will offer you a multiple services discount as well as the added convenience of only having to attend one inspection appointment. Other common services offered by home inspectors are termite inspections, mold screening, water testing and radon testing.

4. Go along on the inspection. Ask the inspection company if they encourage buyers to tag along on the inspection. If the inspector discourages you from going along and asking questions, find another inspector. A home inspection is not simply a laundry list of what is wrong with the home. In addition to documenting issues and needed repairs that may exist, a professional home inspector will also show the new buyer how to operate the various systems in the home and provide tips on improving energy efficiency and maintaining the home in general. And being present during the inspection will make the final written report that much more meaningful.

Monday, April 12, 2010

New mortgage rules take effect April 19

Recent changes to Canada’s mortgage rules announced by the Minister of Finance, the Honourable
Jim Flaherty, will take effect April 19, 2010.
The changes have three different components:
• Requiring that all borrowers meet the standards for a five-year fixed rate mortgage even if they
choose a mortgage with a lower interest rate and shorter term. This initiative will help Canadians
prepare for higher interest rates in the future.
• Lowering the maximum amount Canadians can withdraw in refinancing their mortgages to
90 per cent from 95 per cent of the value of their homes. This will help ensure homeownership
is a more effective way to save.
• Requiring a minimum down payment of 20 per cent for government-backed mortgage insurance
on non-owner-occupied properties purchased for speculation.
For more information, visit the Department of Finance Canada’s website.